Russia slows down Twitter over failure to remove banned content

10 March 2021, 13:44

A mobile phone user turns on the Twitter application on his smartphone in Moscow, Russia (Alexander Zemlianichenko/AP)
Russia Twitter. Picture: PA

The social media platform has been widely used by backers of jailed opposition leader Alexei Navalny.

Russian authorities said they are slowing down the speed of uploading photos and videos to Twitter over its failure to remove banned content — part of growing efforts to clamp down on social media platforms that have played a major role in amplifying dissent.

The state communications watchdog, Roskomnadzor, said it began the slowdown after it said the platform failed to remove the content encouraging suicide among children and containing information about drugs and child pornography.

The agency warned that, if Twitter refuses to abide by Russian law, it could be blocked entirely, but voiced hope that the platform would “take a constructive stance” and comply with the demand to remove the banned content.

Vadim Subbotin, deputy chief of Roskomnadzor, said in televised remarks that Twitter is the only social platform that has “openly ignored the Russian authorities’ demand to remove the banned content”.

Twitter’s user policies outline a host of banned behaviours, including prohibiting content that involves child sexual exploitation or material that promotes or encourages suicide or self harm.

An email seeking comment on the Russian action was sent to Twitter.

A demonstrator holds a picture of Russian jailed opposition leader Alexei Navalny (Armando Franca/AP)
A demonstrator holds a picture of Russian jailed opposition leader Alexei Navalny (Armando Franca/AP)

The action against Twitter comes as the authorities have criticised social media platforms that have been used to bring tens of thousands of people into the streets across Russia this year to demand the release of jailed Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny.

The wave of demonstrations served as a major challenge to the Kremlin.

Russian authorities have assailed the platforms for failing to remove calls for children to join opposition protests which is against the law in Russia.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said on Wednesday that the government has “no desire to block anything,” but added that it was necessary to enforce compliance with the law.

The move against Twitter is part of continuous efforts by the government to tighten control over social platforms.

In 2014, the authorities adopted a law requiring online services to store the personal data of Russian users on servers in Russia and have since tried to make Facebook and Twitter to comply with it.

Both companies have been repeatedly fined, first small amounts of around 50 US dollars and last year the equivalent of 63,000 US dollars each, for not complying.

St Basil’s Cathedral in Red Square in Moscow (Owen Humphreys/PA)
St Basil’s Cathedral in Red Square in Moscow (Owen Humphreys/PA)

The government has stopped short of outright bans even though the law allows it, probably fearing that the move would elicit too much public outrage.

Only the social network LinkedIn, which wasn’t very popular in Russia, has been banned by the authorities for the failure to store user data in Russia.

As the Russian authorities moved Wednesday to slow down Twitter, some Russian government websites suffered outages and access problems.

It is not clear if those are connected, and some experts suggested they could have been the result of unrelated cyberattacks.

Russia’s Ministry of Digital Development acknowledged that some government websites suffered outages, but charged that they were linked to equipment problems at communications provider Rostelecom.

By Press Association

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