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Giving asylum seekers right to work could generate £98 million, report suggests
30 July 2020, 05:56
Lifting a ban on asylum seekers working could net the Government around £98 million a year, according to a new report.
Giving asylum seekers the right to work six months after making their claim would lead to an increase in income tax and National Insurance as well as fewer benefits payments.
The research by the Lift The Ban coalition, which includes businesses, economic think tanks, recruitment firms, trade unions, refugee organisations and faith groups, called on ministers to use "common sense", adding that Australia, the United States, Canada and other European countries have far less restrictive waiting periods and rules for how people seeking asylum can get work.
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Many of those seeking asylum would be defined as a critical worker in the UK because of their previous occupation, such as roles in health or social care, said the report.
The research said people seeking asylum are effectively banned from getting a job while waiting for a decision on their claim and instead receive a "meagre" Government allowance of £5.66 a day.
People can apply for the right to work after 12 months but are restricted to a small number of jobs on a Shortage Occupation List, which includes classical ballet dancer and hydrogeologist, the report said.
At the end of March, 32,000 people had been waiting more than six months for a decision on their initial asylum claim, the highest number since records began and a 68% increase on the previous year, the coalition added.
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Mariam Kemple Hardy, head of campaigns at Refugee Action, said: "Giving people seeking asylum the right to work is just common sense.
"It will strengthen our economy, save this Government tens of millions of pounds, improve integration, and benefit the lives of thousands of people who have come to the UK to find sanctuary.
"The previous Government spent years dithering over a review. This new Government must get a grip and stop kicking the can down the road while people seeking asylum suffer in poverty."
Mary Brandon, campaigns manager at Asylum Matters, said: "It makes no sense for the Government to deny the right to work to skilled, talented people who could contribute to the Covid-19 response and the wider economic recovery. Instead, the current rules keep people in poverty and undermine integration."