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Doctor who refused to call transgender woman ‘she’ loses tribunal
2 October 2019, 16:33
A Christian doctor who refused to call a transgender woman "she" because of his faith has lost his employment tribunal.
Dr David Mackereth claimed he was sacked after saying he would not "call any 6ft tall bearded man madam" during an "abstract discussion" with his manager.
The 56-year-old, from Dudley, West Midlands, alleged the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) discriminated against his religious beliefs, costing him his job as a disability claim assessor.
But a tribunal panel unanimously concluded the "lack of belief in transgenderism and conscientious objection to transgenderism in our judgment are incompatible with human dignity and conflict with the fundamental rights of others, specifically here, transgender individuals".
Publishing its conclusions, the tribunal panel said: "In our unanimous judgment there was no contravention of part 5 of the Equality Act 2010 and the claimant was not subjected to discrimination.
"Those complaints are dismissed."
Dr Mackereth has said he will appeal.
In his witness statement to tribunal hearings in July, Dr Mackereth said that transgender individuals "may find my views to be offensive".
Dr Mackereth, who was trained to assess eligibility for Employment Support Allowance or the capability element of Universal Credit, also said there was no deliberate desire on his part to offend people.
But the tribunal "found that his beliefs were likely to cause offence and have the effect of violating a transgender person's dignity or creating a proscribed environment, or subjecting a transgender person to less favourable treatment".
As well as claiming religious discrimination, Dr Mackereth said no effort was made to accommodate his beliefs, such as referring transgender clients at Birmingham's Five Ways assessment centre to another doctor.
Responding to the judgment, Dr Mackereth, who now works as an emergency doctor in Shropshire, said: "I am not alone in being deeply concerned by this outcome.
"Staff in the NHS, even those who do not share my Christian convictions, are also disturbed as they see their own freedom of thought and speech being undermined by the judges' ruling.
"No doctor, or researcher, or philosopher, can demonstrate or prove that a person can change sex.
"Without intellectual and moral integrity, medicine cannot function and my 30 years as a doctor are now considered irrelevant compared to the risk that someone else might be offended.
"I believe that I have to appeal in order to fight for the freedom of Christians - and any other NHS member of staff - to speak the truth.
"If they cannot, then freedom of speech has died in this country, with serious ramifications for the practice of medicine in the UK."
Andrea Williams, Christian Legal Centre chief executive, said: "This is an astonishing judgment and one that if upheld will have seismic consequences not just for the NHS and for Christians, but anyone in the work place who is prepared to believe and say that we are created male and female."
A DWP spokesman said: "We acted to protect claimants from behaviour that would have failed to treat them with dignity, so we welcome this ruling.
"We expect all assessors to approach their work sensitively."
Reporting by PA