'Witches' could be pardoned in Scotland after 300 years due to new SNP Bill

23 June 2022, 07:19 | Updated: 23 June 2022, 08:46

The SNP have introduced a Bill to pardon Scots convicted of witchcraft hundreds of years ago
The SNP have introduced a Bill to pardon Scots convicted of witchcraft hundreds of years ago. Picture: Alamy

By Daisy Stephens

Thousands of Scots convicted of witchcraft could be legally pardoned after almost 300 years, after an MSP launched a consultation on a new Bill.

Listen to this article

Loading audio...

Natalie Don, the SNP MSP for Renfrewshire North and West, has launched consultation on a Member's Bill to "right the historic wrong of witchcraft convictions" and give legal pardons to those convicted.

It follows a posthumous apology from First Minister Nicola Sturgeon on International Women's Day, in March, to those convicted, vilified or executed under the Witchcraft 1563 Act.

Read more: 'A bad day for the public, a good day for criminals': Public services to be slashed across Scotland

Read more: Scotland offering £50k 'golden hellos' to families who move to remote islands

Estimates suggest around 4,000 Scots were accused of the crime, which was in law until 1736, with around 85 per cent of those convicted being women.

Campaigners have been trying to secure a legal pardon for around 200 years for the approximately 2,500 people who were convicted of breaking the law.

At least 1,500 people accused of witchcraft in Scotland are thought to have been executed in the 16th and 17th centuries
At least 1,500 people accused of witchcraft in Scotland are thought to have been executed in the 16th and 17th centuries. Picture: Alamy

While the convictions occurred centuries ago, it is hoped the pardons would send a message to other countries who still criminalise those accused of witchcraft that the punishment is "deplorable".

"The recent formal apology from the First Minister on International Women's Day was welcomed by campaigners in Scotland and recognised around the world as a statement of intent," said Ms Don.

"It was a powerful and incredibly important first step in righting the historic wrong of 'witchcraft' accusations, arrests and executions.

Read more: Alistair Darling claims Nicola Sturgeon does not want indyref2 and scars of 2014 vote have not healed

Read more: Scottish Labour leader defies Keir Starmer to stand on picket line

"My Member's Bill will hopefully be the next step towards that and, if passed, it will make clear that the people convicted of witchcraft all those years ago should never have faced the injustice of being labelled as criminals.

"By issuing official pardons for all those convicted of witchcraft, we will be sending a strong message to the wide world - some parts of which, women still face prosecution for being accused of witchcraft - that Scotland recognises what happened to these people as a deplorable miscarriage of justice.

"It is also about influencing the gendered and patriarchal attitudes which, unfortunately, still exists in our society today - and making it clear that Scotland does not tolerate discrimination in any way."

Nicola Sturgeon previously apologised to victims
Nicola Sturgeon previously apologised to victims. Picture: Alamy

The Witches of Scotland campaign group said: "We are absolutely delighted to see Natalie Don's Bill reach this stage and are hopeful that this will bring about some posthumous justice to the thousands of people who were executed by the state during the witch hunts.

"This will also signal to other countries around the world where accusations of witchcraft are a very real and current issue that this is not acceptable in the modern day."

More Latest News

See more More Latest News

This aerial view shows an open mine shaft in Stilfontein on November 17, 2024. Hundreds of miners at a disused South African shaft are struggling to survive in grim conditions because of a police operation to force them out.

At least 100 illegal miners have died trapped in South African gold mine as police cut off food and water, group says

c

Inmate who had sex with prison officer attacked behind bars while holding baby during family visit

Joe Biden

Biden says he is leaving Trump with a ‘strong hand to play’ in world conflicts

Italian photographer Oliviero Toscani (Leonardo Bianchi/LaPresse via AP)

Italian photographer Oliviero Toscani, famed for Benetton adverts, dies aged 82

Police and security stand by a mineshaft

At least 100 illegal miners have died trapped in South African mine, group says

A tattooed mummy

Lasers help archaeologists study ancient tattoos on Peruvian mummies

President Biden Delivers Final Foreign Policy Speech Of His Administration At The State Department

Biden says Gaza ceasefire deal is 'on the brink' in final foreign policy speech

Dalyce Curry, 95, died while trapped in her LA home as wildfires wreak havoc across the city.

Blues Brothers actress, 95, dies trapped in home as devastating LA wildfires left ‘everything gone’

The devastation left by the Palisades Fire

Los Angeles wildfire deaths rise to 24 as more fierce winds are forecast

Ultra-processed foods can leave children with buck teeth, researchers found.

Experts warn ultra-processed foods may cause worrying change in children’s faces

b

Energy minister accuses Tory MPs of 'extremist scaremongering' - as he denies UK was close to blackouts during cold snap

Blackwall tunnel Closure signs  with white lettering on red background , 'Blackwall Tunnel CLOSED , use an alternative route ' , warning drivers of tunnel closure.

Drivers set to pay 'up to £40 a day' to enter central London, MP warns ahead of Thames crossing charges

Sarah Champion, Labour MP for Rotherham, has backed calls for a national inquiry into the grooming gangs scandal.

Rotherham MP backs calls for national grooming gang inquiry into 'failings of those in authority'

Henrietta and Eliza Huszti were last seen on January 7

'Extremely worried' family of missing sisters asks for ‘respect’ as search continues

Two men clear up shattered glass

Tsunami alert lifted after magnitude 6.6 earthquake rattles Japan

Exclusive
Speaking to LBC’s Tom Swarbrick, Bangladeshi politician Bobby Hajjaj has said the government must conduct a full investigation into the allegations

Tulip Siddiq investigation must find out if money was ‘looted from a third world country,’ says Bangladeshi politician