France buckles to Niger coup as troops and ambassador to be out of country by 2024 after president was toppled in July

24 September 2023, 21:26 | Updated: 24 September 2023, 21:27

French troops and the nation's ambassador will leave Niger after a coup in the coutnry toppled its democratically-elected president.
French troops and the nation's ambassador will leave Niger after a coup in the coutnry toppled its democratically-elected president. Picture: Getty

By Chay Quinn

French troops and the nation's ambassador will leave Niger after a coup in the coutnry toppled its democratically-elected president.

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France has maintained some 1,500 troops in Niger since the July coup and had repeatedly refused an order by the new junta for its ambassador to leave, saying that France did not recognise the coup leaders as legitimate.

With tensions mounting, Mr Macron said in an interview with France-2 television that he told the ousted President Mohamed Bazoum on Sunday that "France has decided to bring back its ambassador, and in the coming hours our ambassador and several diplomats will return to France.

"And we will put an end to our military cooperation with the Niger authorities".

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He said the troops would be gradually pulled out, likely by the end of the year.

He noted that France's military presence in Niger was in response to a request from Niger's government at the time.

Niger was rocked by a coup in July and has now succeeded in getting French forces out of its borders
Niger was rocked by a coup in July and has now succeeded in getting French forces out of its borders. Picture: Getty

The announcement is a significant, if predicted, blow to France's policy in Africa, after French troops pulled out of neighbouring Mali and Burkina Faso in recent years after coups there.

France had stationed thousands of troops in the region at the request of African leaders to fight jihadist groups.

The military cooperation between France and Niger had been suspended since the coup. The junta leaders claimed that Bazoum's government wasn't doing enough to protect the country from the insurgency.

The junta in August gave French Ambassador Sylvain Itte 48 hours to leave. After the deadline expired without France recalling him, the coup leaders then revoked his diplomatic immunity.

The junta is now under sanctions by Western and regional African powers.

In New York on Friday, the military government that seized power in Niger accused UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres of "obstructing" the West African nation's full participation at the UN's annual meeting of world leaders in order to appease France and its allies.