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France plunged into third national lockdown amid fresh Covid-19 wave
31 March 2021, 19:34 | Updated: 31 March 2021, 22:15
France will be plunged into a third Covid-19 lockdown as the third wave of Covid-19 threatens to overwhelm hospitals, it has been confirmed.
French president Emmanuel Macron has announced a three-week nationwide school closure and a month-long domestic travel ban in an effort to fight the rapid spread of coronavirus.
A nationwide 7pm-6am curfew will also remain in place, it has been confirmed.
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In a televised address to the nation on Wednesday night, Mr Macron said efforts are needed as "the epidemic is accelerating".
"We're going to close nursery, elementary and high schools for three weeks," he said.
Mr Macron said restrictions already applying in the Paris region and others parts of north and eastern France will be extended to the whole country, for at least one month.
Under these restrictions, people are allowed to go outside for leisure, but within a 10-kilometre radius from their homes - and without gathering. Also most non-essential shops are closed down.
The move is a departure from the government's policy in recent months, which has focused on regionalised restrictions.
School closures in particular had been seen as a very last resort.
A debate is scheduled in parliament on Thursday that will address the virus situation and the new measures.
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Macron had been keen to avoid another lockdown and wanted to give the French economy to recover from the last one, which only ended in December, but the British variant has been sweeping through the continent and driven up infection rates.
The number of patients needing intensive care went above 5,000 on Tuesday - the highest number seen so far this year and going above what was seen in Autumn.
Mr Macron said numbers of hospital ICU beds will be increased "in the coming days" from the current 7,000 to 10,000.
The number of cases has also been on the rise, with around 38,000 being declared each day.
"The key factor in our decision-making remains the situation in hospitals," government spokesman Gabriel Attal said on Wednesday after Mr Macron hosted his weekly coronavirus strategy meeting and a Cabinet meeting.
After Paris hospital officials warned they would have to start refusing needy patients for lack of space, he said, "One thing is clear: France will not refuse care for any sick patients. Choosing patients is not an option."
Previous nationwide lockdowns in March and October 2020 were announced by Mr Macron in televised speeches.
After an overnight shift at an ICU in the northern French city of Amiens, Dr Pauline Caillard described growing numbers of patients and mounting strain on medical staff.
"It is moving very fast," she said. "I hope we do not have to make choices" between patients.
The renewed surge of infections has led to growing questions about Mr Macron's virus strategies.
With presidential elections scheduled for 2022, Mr Macron is having to weigh both political and health considerations.
An overnight nationwide curfew has been in place since January, and all France's restaurants, bars, gyms, cinemas and museums have been closed since October.