UK bans any use of mobile phones when driving
17 October 2020, 09:47 | Updated: 17 October 2020, 11:17
Drivers face a £200 instant fine for touching their phone while driving under new plans to stop a loophole that allows motorists to escape punishment for use if they are taking a photo or playing a game.
The Department for Transport unveiled proposals on Saturday that would lead to immediate penalties if drivers are found using hand-held phones in any way while the car is moving.
An exemption will be made under the plans to allow mobiles to be used for contactless payments if a vehicle is stationary and the goods or services are delivered immediately, such as for a drive-thru takeaway.
Ministers have rejected calls to go further by banning the use of hands-free functions - drivers will still be able to continue safely using devices "hands-free" while driving, such as a sat-nav secured in a cradle.
Roads Minister Baroness Vere said: "Our roads are some of the safest in the world, but we want to make sure they're safer still by bringing the law into the 21st century.
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"That's why we're looking to strengthen the law to make using a hand-held phone while driving illegal in a wider range of circumstances.
"It's distracting and dangerous, and for too long risky drivers have been able to escape punishment, but this update will mean those doing the wrong thing will face the full force of the law."
The change in law would apply across Britain and is expected to come into effect early next year, pending the outcome of the consultation.
Drivers distracted by their phones could still be prosecuted for careless or dangerous driving if they cause an accident.
In 2019, there were 637 casualties on Britain's roads - including 18 deaths and 135 serious injuries - in crashes where a driver using a mobile was a contributory factor.
The punishment for drivers caught breaking the rules on hand-held mobile use are six penalty points and a £200 fine.
Since smartphones have become more powerful, the issue had become more prevalent.
In 2017, police forces launched a series of campaigns to stop young motorists from taking pictures of selfies while driving.
The University of Leeds was commissioned by the DfT to analyse mobile use by 52 drivers over a total of 765 journeys.
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Some 662 phone interactions were observed, of which only 38 were completely hands-free.
A car being driven at 30mph travels 100 feet in 2.3 seconds, demonstrating how spending a moment to change a song on a playlist or check an app can result in a crash.
National Police Chiefs' Council lead for Roads Policing, Chief Constable Anthony Bangham, said: "Using a mobile phone while driving is incredibly dangerous and being distracted at the wheel can change lives forever.
"Police will take robust action against those using a hand-held mobile phone illegally and proposals to make the law clearer are welcome."
RAC head of roads policy Nicholas Lyes said: "The closing of this loophole is very welcome and reflects the multitude of ways drivers can use hand-held phones when behind the wheel in 2020.
"We know that the use of hand-held mobile phones at the wheel continues to represent a very real road safety risk, so it's clear more needs to be done to make this as socially unacceptable as drink-driving.
"It's important that alongside this change to the law, the Government looks seriously at other options that can help enforce the law, which should include new camera technology that can detect different types of hand-held mobile phone use."
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